Understanding Osseointegration
Osseointegration is the process by which a dental implant, made from biocompatible materials, bonds directly with the jawbone. Unlike dentures or other tooth replacement options that rest on the gums, implants integrate into the bone structure, providing unmatched stability and durability comparable to natural teeth.
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This bonding occurs at a cellular level. After the implant is placed in the jawbone, bone cells begin attaching to its surface. Over time, they grow around the implant’s metal “root,” forming a solid anchor for a crown or bridge to be securely placed on top.
What Are Implants Made From?
Dental implants are typically made from titanium, a biocompatible metal that is well-tolerated by the body. Titanium’s properties allow bone cells to attach safely without risk of rejection. Additionally, it is strong, lightweight, and corrosion-resistant, making it ideal for long-term use in the body.
To further enhance osseointegration, the implant’s surface is often treated to make it porous, encouraging bone cells to grow into the tiny spaces and strengthen the bond with the jawbone.
Other materials, like zirconia, are also used for implants. If you have older implants (from before 1990), they might be made from aluminum oxide.
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Stages of Osseointegration
Osseointegration is a gradual process that takes several months to complete. Here’s an overview of the key stages:
Implant Placement
The process begins with your care team, led by Dr. Dušan, surgically placing the titanium implant into your jawbone. This implant acts as a substitute for the root of your missing tooth. Once placed, the bone starts healing around it.
Bone Healing and Fusion
Over the next few months, your jawbone grows around the implant, forming a strong bond. During this period, your body’s natural healing process creates new bone tissue that integrates with the implant’s surface.
Final Restoration
Once osseointegration is complete and the implant is fully anchored, a crown, bridge, or denture is placed on top. This restoration is designed to look, feel, and function just like your natural teeth.
Osseointegration enables dental implants to become a permanent part of your smile. By fusing directly with your jawbone, implants provide exceptional stability, comfort, and longevity.
If you’re considering dental implants, schedule a consultation with the Dr. Minić care team. We’ll explain your options and help you achieve a beautiful, lasting smile.
Phone: 063 210 026 Email: office@drminic.com